No fewer than 30,000 metric tonnes of
food is required to feed the Internally Displaced Persons caused by Boko
Haram insurgency in Northeastern Nigeria, a UN official, Mohamed
Safieldin, says.
Safieldin, the immediate past UN Deputy
Humanitarian Coordinator in Nigeria, said in New York that the monthly
requirement was currently not being met.
He said, “The available humanitarian aid
at the moment is inadequate. Whether it is the aid coming from the
government or aid coming from the international community; it is
inadequate.
“Many people either don’t have any food
or they have less than what is sufficient for one meal a day; we are
talking of at least 1.8 million displaced people.
“To feed these people, you need an
estimated 30,000 metric tonnes of food every month and this amount of
food is not available from the government and it is not available from
the international community.”
He said that the liberation of more
communities previously under the control of Boko Haram by the Nigerian
military has meant more mouths to feed.
According to him, at least 800,000 people currently need urgent humanitarian assistance.
He said, “Since March, the Federal
Government and Nigerian Army have gained full control of at least 16
LGAs in the Northeast; many cities and villages have become accessible.
“Many civilians have been relocated by
the army from remote villages in which they living under Boko Haram to
the capital of the LGAs and 16 satellite camps have been established.
“There is a minimum of 300,000 civilians
living in these satellite camps in addition to an estimated 500,000
people who are living in these liberated areas outside the satellite
camps
.
“So all together, we are talking of
about 800,000 people at least, who are accessible, who need humanitarian
assistance urgently because I have visited many of these places.”
Safieldin decried the level of
destruction caused by the Boko Haram insurgency, saying there is real
humanitarian crisis in the liberated areas.
He said while in Nigeria, he made
on-the-spot assessment to Bama, Damboa, Monguno, Konduga, Dikwa, Gwoza,
Pulka, Banki and many other liberated towns and communities.
He said, “You can’t imagine the level of
physical destruction of all the basic facilities such as hospitals,
water supply system, the schools and the homes of the individual poor
people.
“So it is a real humanitarian crisis in
terms of the number. It is a real humanitarian crisis in terms of
availability of humanitarian aid at the moment.”
He said IDPs living in formal camps in
Maiduguri represented only 10 per cent of the population adding, 90 per
cent of them live in host communities.
He said, “The 90 per cent of the IDPs
live in the host communities in Maiduguri and other urban and rural
areas and they have been suffering, they don’t have enough food, medical
care and shelter.
“The major problem at the moment, the
800,000 people who are in the very remote LGAs recovered by the army
from Boko Haram, are the people that are suffering continuously for a
long time.
“The humanitarian aid that is reaching
them is insufficient and yet their voices are not heard and I would love
to see the media from Nigeria reaching out to these people to see their
suffering.
“So the good news of the victory of the
army to recover these areas has meant an additional challenge on the
humanitarian community to be able to provide more aid.
“However, at the moment, the humanitarian aid that is available is insufficient.”
NAN
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