The Federal Government has said details
of its reviewed automotive policy, which will include stiffer measures
on used vehicle imports, will be unveiled in the next six months.
The government spoke through the
Director-General, National Automotive Design and Development Council,
Mr. Aminu Jalal, at an automotive industry forum in Lagos on Friday.
He said the review would be coming about two years into the Muhammadu Buhari administration.
The Minister of Industry, Trade and
Investment, Okechukwu Enelamah, had announced in July that the
government would review the policy in order to set an effective
implementation framework and incorporate a number of suggestions offered
by local automakers and other stakeholders.
Jalal specifically said the government
would introduce stringent regulations in the next three years to control
the sale of imported used vehicles popularly called Tokunbo.
He, however, said since used cars
constituted about three-quarters of the total automobile market in the
country, an outright ban might be difficult.
In order to control the influx of
Tokunbo vehicles into the country, he stated that the government would
ban the importation through land borders and enforce the presentation of
roadworthiness certificates on such vehicles from their countries of
origin before allowing them into the country.
He said, “We want people to have value
for their money. There is no point buying a vehicle and from the first
day, you are at the mechanic. We want to make sure these vehicles have
roadworthiness certificate from their countries of origin.”
The Federal Government under Goodluck
Jonathan introduced the auto policy in the last quarter of 2013, which
included the imposition of 70 per cent tariff on imported cars, both old
and new.
While importers of new cars are currently paying 70 per cent of the cost of their vehicles as import duty, owners/importers of Tokunbo cars are only charged 35 per cent.
Although the implementation of the other
35 per cent import duty on used cars ought to have commenced last year,
the government has yet to enforce it.
Meanwhile, stakeholders in the industry
comprising the automotive component manufacturers and owners of vehicle
assembly plants have said poor implementation of the auto policy is
driving down the volume of their products.
At the forum organised by the NADDC, the
Nigerian Investment Promotion Council and the Growth and Employment in
States 3, a Department for International Development programme, they
called for strict regulations on the importation of vehicles.
The Chief Executive Officer,
Truckmasters Nigeria Limited, Mr. Tony Areyeka, noted that the only way
to develop local component industry was to totally scrap the manufacture
of semi-knocked down vehicles, as well as encourage local
automakers/assemblers to bring in completely knocked down vehicle
components and provide incentives for committed vehicle assembly owners.
He called on the Federal Government to
collaborate with automakers to develop models that would be
cost-effective and affordable to buyers.
“For me, let us scrap the SKD. The only way to develop local components industry in Nigeria is through the CKD,” he added.
The President, Coscharis Group of
Companies, Cosmas Maduka, insisted that a ban on imported used cars
would be one big incentive to increase the production of and local
demand for new ones.
The Senior Consultant, GEMS 3 (DFID),
Mr. David Brown, noted that the international perception of the Nigeria
as a low-volume domestic market would affect its outlook as a growing
African market for new vehicles’ export.
To attract investment in the industry,
he suggested a consistent communication with Original Equipment
Manufacturers on the improvement in the ease of doing business as well
as milestones that had been achieved in the implementation of the
automotive policy.
“The probability of getting a high
volume is quite low and the way to go is what has been suggested in the
government policy – to focus on the CKD. That will stimulate demand to
help local suppliers and will start to take volumes up to the point that
some component suppliers from international companies will invest,” he
said.
Apart from road shows, the Executive
Secretary, Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission, Ms. Yewande Sadiku,
who was represented by Reuben Kifasi, said the council would establish a
dialogue with global OEMs and local investors in the industry for
targeted investment in the coming year.
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